First results on applying a non-linear effect formalism to alliances between political parties and buy and sell dynamics

被引:13
作者
Bagarello, F. [1 ,2 ]
Haven, E. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Palermo, Scuola Politecn Ingn, Dipartimento Energia Ingn Informaz & Modelli Mate, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
[2] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, Frascati, Italy
[3] Univ Leicester, Inst Finance, Sch Management, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England
[4] Univ Leicester, IQSCS, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England
关键词
Econophysics; Quantum models in macroscopic systems; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.physa.2015.10.022
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We discuss a non linear extension of a model of alliances in politics, recently proposed by one of us. The model is constructed in terms of operators, describing the interest of three parties to form, or not, some political alliance with the other parties. The time evolution of what we call the decision functions is deduced by introducing a suitable Hamiltonian, which describes the main effects of the interactions of the parties amongst themselves and with their environments, which are generated by their electors and by people who still have no clear idea for which party to vote (or even if to vote). The Hamiltonian contains some nonlinear effects, which takes into account the role of a party in the decision process of the other two parties. Moreover, we show how the same Hamiltonian can also be used to construct a formal structure which can describe the dynamics of buying and selling financial assets (without however implying a specific price setting mechanism). (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:403 / 414
页数:12
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