Discount rates and risky sexual behaviors among teenagers and young adults

被引:114
作者
Chesson, Harrell W. [1 ]
Leichliter, Jami S.
Zimet, Gregory D.
Rosenthal, Susan L.
Bernstein, David I.
Fife, Kenneth H.
机构
[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Atlanta, GA USA
[2] Indiana Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Indianapolis, IN 46204 USA
[3] Univ Texas, Med Branch, Dept Pediat, Galveston, TX 77555 USA
[4] Univ Texas, Med Branch, Sealy Ctr Vaccine Dev, Galveston, TX 77555 USA
[5] Univ Cincinnati, Coll Med, Dept Pediat, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA
[6] Univ Cincinnati, Coll Med, Cincinnati Childrens Hosp, Med Ctr, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA
[7] Indiana Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med Microbiol & Immunol, Indianapolis, IN 46204 USA
[8] Indiana Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Indianapolis, IN 46204 USA
关键词
discounting; health; sexually transmitted diseases; risky sex; young people;
D O I
10.1007/s11166-006-9520-1
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
This article examines the relationship between personal discount rates and sexual behaviors in a sample of teenagers and young adults. We find that higher discount rates (an indication of less willingness to forego current consumption for future consumption) are significantly associated with a range of sexual behaviors, including ever having sex, having sex before age 16 years, and past or current pregnancy. These associations are consistent with previous studies showing a link between discounting and other, non-sexual health behaviors.
引用
收藏
页码:217 / 230
页数:14
相关论文
共 50 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2001, RISKY BEHAV YOUTHS E
[2]   Does time preference change with age? [J].
Bishai, DM .
JOURNAL OF POPULATION ECONOMICS, 2004, 17 (04) :583-602
[3]   Can government policies help adolescents avoid risky behavior? [J].
Bishai, DM ;
Mercer, D ;
Tapales, A .
PREVENTIVE MEDICINE, 2005, 40 (02) :197-202
[4]  
*CDCP, 2002, PROGR OP GUID STD PR
[5]   RATIONAL ADDICTIVE BEHAVIOR AND CIGARETTE-SMOKING [J].
CHALOUPKA, F .
JOURNAL OF POLITICAL ECONOMY, 1991, 99 (04) :722-742
[6]   Short-term cost for long-term benefit: Time preference and cancer control [J].
Chapman, GB .
HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY, 2005, 24 (04) :S41-S48
[7]   VALUING THE FUTURE - TEMPORAL DISCOUNTING OF HEALTH AND MONEY [J].
CHAPMAN, GB ;
ELSTEIN, AS .
MEDICAL DECISION MAKING, 1995, 15 (04) :373-386
[8]   Your money or your health: Time preferences and trading money for health [J].
Chapman, GB .
MEDICAL DECISION MAKING, 2002, 22 (05) :410-416
[9]   Time preferences and preventive health behavior: Acceptance of the influenza vaccine [J].
Chapman, GB ;
Coups, EJ .
MEDICAL DECISION MAKING, 1999, 19 (03) :307-314
[10]  
Chesson H, 2000, J BEHAV DECIS MAKING, V13, P251, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0771(200004/06)13:2<251::AID-BDM328>3.0.CO