Preparation and performance of long carbon fiber reinforced polyamide 6 composites injection-molded from core/shell structured pellets

被引:53
作者
Luo, Honglin [1 ,2 ]
Xiong, Guangyao [1 ,2 ]
Ma, Chunying [1 ,2 ]
Li, Deying [1 ,2 ]
Wan, Yizao [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] East China Jiaotong Univ, Sch Mech & Elect Engn, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Tianjin Key Lab Composite & Funct Mat, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Long carbon fiber; Polyamide; Composites; Surface treatment; VINYL-ESTER COMPOSITES; SIZING AGENT; INTERFACIAL PROPERTIES; SURFACE-TREATMENT; BEHAVIOR; FIBER/EPOXY; ADHESION; TENSILE; MATRIX;
D O I
10.1016/j.matdes.2014.07.054
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this work, long carbon fiber reinforced polyamide 6 (LCF/PA6) composites were prepared by injection-molding a novel kind of core/shell pellets that were mass produced by a convenient and scalable process of melt impregnation assisted by a single screw extruder. The effect of fiber sizing treatment on fiber distribution, melt flowability, and mechanical properties of the LCF/PA6 composites was investigated. It was demonstrated that the melt flowability exhibited a continuous increase with the increase of sizing concentration while the mechanical properties showed peak values at a sizing concentration of 22 wt.%. In addition, the mechanical properties of the LCF/PA6 composites at the optimal sizing concentration were examined as a function of the content of carbon fibers. These findings may provide guidance for the studies aimed at developing long carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites with desirable mechanical properties. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:294 / 300
页数:7
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