Structural and optical characteristics of Ge1-xSnx/Ge superlattices grown on Ge-buffered Si(001) wafers

被引:32
作者
Chen, Jia-Zhi [1 ,2 ]
Li, H. [1 ,2 ]
Cheng, H. H. [1 ,2 ]
Chang, Guo-En [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Ctr Condensed Matter Sci, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Univ, Grad Inst Elect Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[3] Natl Chung Cheng Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Minxiong 62102, Chiayi County, Taiwan
[4] Natl Chung Cheng Univ, Adv Inst Mfg High Tech Innovat, Minxiong 62102, Chiayi County, Taiwan
关键词
QUANTUM-WELL LASERS; ALLOYS; STRAIN;
D O I
10.1364/OME.4.001178
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report an investigation on low dimensional Ge1-xSnx/Ge heterostructures. A series of strained-layer Ge1-xSnx/Ge superlattices with various Sn contents up to a threshold value that affords a direct bandgap is achieved by the technique of low temperature growth using molecular beam epitaxy. The Sn composition, strain status, and crystallographic are systematically characterized by cross-sectional transmission electron microscope and x-ray diffraction. Optical absorption measurements were carried out at room temperature to determine the bandgap energies of the Ge1-xSnx/Ge superlattices. Analyzing the direct transition energies reveals the room-temperature quantum confinement in the Ge1-xSnx/Ge superlattices. Present investigation demonstrates the growth and the quantum confinement of Ge1-xSnx/Ge superlattices, moving an important step forward toward the development of high-performance photonic devices based on Sn-containing group-IV low-dimensional structures. (C) 2014 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:1178 / 1185
页数:8
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