Optical-parametric-generation process driven by femtosecond pulses: Timing and carrier-envelope phase properties

被引:45
作者
Manzoni, C. [1 ]
Cirmi, G. [1 ]
Brida, D. [1 ]
De Silvestri, S. [1 ]
Cerullo, G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Politecn Milan, CNR, INFM,Dipartimento Fis, Natl Lab Ultrafast & Ultraintense Opt Sci, I-20133 Milan, Italy
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2009年 / 79卷 / 03期
关键词
fluctuations; nonlinear equations; nonlinear media; optical parametric devices; optical pulse generation; timing; timing jitter; QUANTUM FLUCTUATIONS; CYCLE PULSES; LASER; AMPLIFICATION; CONTINUUM; NOISE; POWER;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.79.033818
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We investigate, both numerically and experimentally, the optical parametric generation (OPG) process in second-order nonlinear crystals driven by femtosecond pulses. We model the OPG process by solving the coupled second-order three-wave nonlinear propagation equations in the plane-wave limit, using noise fields to mimic the vacuum fluctuations. We focus on two parameters: (i) the temporal jitter between the OPG and the pump pulse; (ii) the carrier-envelope phase (CEP) relationship between the OPG and the pump pulse. Both numerical simulations and experiments support the following conclusions: (i) in the regime of low pump depletion the OPG pulse is synchronized with the pump, but its energy presents strong fluctuations; (ii) in the regime of high pump depletion, the energy of the OPG pulse stabilizes, but a temporal jitter with respect to the pump pulse is introduced; (iii) in both cases, the CEP relationship between pump and OPG pulses is completely random.
引用
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页数:10
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