Treatment of wastewater by constructed wetland in small settlements

被引:26
作者
Ayaz, SÇ [1 ]
Akca, I
机构
[1] Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey
[2] TUBITAK, Marmara Res Ctr, TR-41470 Kocaeli, Turkey
关键词
constructed wetland; low cost treatment; nitrogen removal; phosphorus removal; wastewater treatment;
D O I
10.2166/wst.2000.0012
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The constructed wetland is a low-cost technology to control environmental pollution. The system is especially suitable for small settlements. An innovative constructed wetland technology is described in this paper. A pilot plant was used to assess the performance of the system. The experimental system consists of two serial connected tanks that settled up with fillers and Cyperus as treatment media. Wastewater is recycled periodically upward and downward between the two tanks. The treatment performance was monitored in different loading conditions in a one-year period. The average COD removal efficiency of 90% was observed at 122 g COD/m(2).day average loading conditions. Other average removal values in the same conditions are as follows: suspended solid 95%, TKN 77%, total nitrogen 61%, PO4-P 39%. The land requirement for this system will be 0.82 m(2) per capita when applying as full-scale system.
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 72
页数:4
相关论文
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