Flow of dense granular material: towards simple constitutive laws

被引:155
作者
Pouliquen, O. [1 ]
Cassar, C. [1 ]
Jop, P. [1 ]
Forterre, Y. [1 ]
Nicolas, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] CNRS, IIUSTI, UMR 6595, F-13013 Marseille, France
关键词
granular matter; rheology;
D O I
10.1088/1742-5468/2006/07/P07020
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
Recent experiments and numerical simulations of dry granular flows suggest that a simple rheological description in terms of a friction coefficient varying both with shear rate and pressure through a dimensionless inertial number may be sufficient to capture the major properties of granular flows. In this paper we first present the empirical constitutive laws and their interpretation using dimensional analysis, before analysing the prediction for different flow configurations. The successes and limits of the approach are discussed based on comparison with recent studies.
引用
收藏
页数:14
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