Direct, nondestructive observation of a bose condensate

被引：326

作者：

Andrews, MR ^{[1
]}

Mewes, MO ^{[1
]}

vanDruten, NJ ^{[1
]}

Durfee, DS ^{[1
]}

Kurn, DM ^{[1
]}

Ketterle, W ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] MIT,ELECTR RES LAB,CAMBRIDGE,MA 02139

来源：

SCIENCE | 1996年 / 273卷 / 5271期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1126/science.273.5271.84

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

The spatial obsewation of a Bose condensate is reported. Dispersive light scattering was used to observe the separation between the condensed and normal components of the Bose gas inside a magnetic trap. This technique is nondestructive, and about a hundred images of the same condensate can be taken. The width of the angular distribution of scattered light increased suddenly at the phase transition.

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页码：84 / 87

页数：4

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