Interference phenomena at backscattering by ice crystals of cirrus clouds

被引:32
作者
Borovoi, Anatoli [1 ,2 ]
Kustova, Natalia [1 ]
Konoshonkin, Alexander [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Rus Acad Sci, VE Zuev Inst Atmospher Opt, Tomsk 634021, Russia
[2] Natl Res Tomsk State Univ, Tomsk 634050, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会; 俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
SINGLE-SCATTERING PROPERTIES; ATTENUATED BACKSCATTER; DEPOLARIZATION RATIO; LIGHT BACKSCATTERING; OPTICS APPROXIMATION; SURFACE-ROUGHNESS; CALIPSO LIDAR; PARTICLES; MATRICES; PEAK;
D O I
10.1364/OE.23.024557
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
It is shown that light backscattering by hexagonal ice crystals of cirrus clouds is formed within the physical-optics approximation by both diffraction and interference phenomena. Diffraction determines the angular width of the backscattering peak and interference produces the interference rings inside the peak. By use of a simple model for distortion of the pristine hexagonal shape, we show that the shape distortion leads to both oscillations of the scattering (Mueller) matrix within the backscattering peak and to a strong increase of the depolarization, color, and lidar ratios needed for interpretation of lidar signals. (C) 2015 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:24557 / 24571
页数:15
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