An agent model of crowd behavior in emergencies

被引：20

作者：

Akopov, A. S. ^{[1
]}

Beklaryan, L. A. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Res Univ Higher Sch Econ, Moscow, Russia

[2] Cent Econ & Math Inst, Moscow, Russia

来源：

AUTOMATION AND REMOTE CONTROL | 2015年 / 76卷 / 10期

基金：

俄罗斯基础研究基金会;

关键词：

Adaptive procedure - Agent model - Crowd behavior - Crowd effect - Spatial agent;

D O I：

10.1134/S0005117915100094

中图分类号：

TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];

学科分类号：

0812 ;

摘要：

An agent model of crowd (ensemble) behavior in emergencies was presented. This model is distinguished for the allowance for dynamics of each agent from the ensemble under consideration. The crowd effect manifests itself mostly as attraction or repulsion of closely set agents with a probability depending on the agent's psychological type. Consideration was given to the effects associated with the crowd "turbulence." Operation of the intelligent rescue agents was simulated. The impact of the configuration of spatial agent allocation on the dynamics of their evacuation in emergencies was analyzed. The influence of the intelligent rescue agents on the system was studied, and an adaptive procedure for training such agents was developed.

引用

页码：1817 / 1827

页数：11

共 10 条

[1]

Akopov A. S., 2012, INT J PURE APPL MATH, V79, P121

[2]

[Anonymous], 1997, COMPUTER ANIMATION S, DOI DOI 10.1007/978-3-7091-6874-5_3

[3] Agent-based modeling: Methods and techniques for simulating human systems [J].