Proprotein convertase furin is preferentially expressed in T helper 1 cells and regulates interferon gamma

被引:68
作者
Pesu, Marko [1 ]
Muul, Linda [1 ]
Kanno, Yuka [1 ]
O'Shea, John J. [1 ]
机构
[1] NIH, MIIB, NIAMSD, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1182/blood-2005-09-3824
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Interleukin 12 (IL-12) is a major inducer of interleron gamma (IFN-gamma) and the principal mediator of T helper 1 (Th1) differentiation. To identify IL-12-regulated genes, which might contribute to Th1 differentiation and IFNG regulation, we employed microarray analysis. Surprisingly, a ubiquitously expressed proprotein convertase (PC), furin, was one of the most consistently IL-12-induced genes in T cells, and among PCs was the only one regulated by this cytokine. Furin was preferentially expressed in differentiated Th1 cells in a Stat4-dependent manner. Expression of furin enhanced IFN-gamma secretion, whereas inhibition of furin interfered with IFN-gamma production. Thus, we conclude that IL-12 induction of furin might represent a new aspect of IFN-gamma regulation and control of Th1 differentiation.
引用
收藏
页码:983 / 985
页数:3
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