Rated and measured impulsivity in children is associated with diminished cardiac reactions to acute psychological stress

被引：13

作者：

Bennett, Carmel ^{[1
]}

Blissett, Jackie ^{[1
]}

Carroll, Douglas ^{[2
]}

Ginty, Annie T. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Birmingham, Sch Psychol, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England

[2] Univ Birmingham, Sch Sport Exercise & Rehabil Sci, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England

来源：

BIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY | 2014年 / 102卷

基金：

英国经济与社会研究理事会;

关键词：

Acute psychological stress; Heart rate; Impulsivity; PITUITARY-ADRENAL AXIS; HEART-RATE; CARDIOVASCULAR REACTIONS; ANTISOCIAL-BEHAVIOR; CORTISOL RESPONSES; SALIVARY CORTISOL; REACTIVITY; ADOLESCENTS; REWARD; CHALLENGE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.biopsycho.2014.07.009

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

This study examined the association between impulsivity and heart rate reactions to a brief psychological stress in pre-adolescent children. Impulsivity was assessed by two response inhibition tasks and maternal self-report. Heart rate was measured at rest and in response to a mental arithmetic challenge. Children high in impulsivity showed blunted cardiac stress reactions. This result resonates with previous findings that blunted stress reactivity is characteristic of a range of problematic behaviours often associated with impulsivity. (C) 2014 Published by Elsevier B.V.

引用

页码：68 / 72

页数：5

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