Colloquium: The glass transition and elastic models of glass-forming liquids

被引:1088
作者
Dyre, Jeppe C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Roskilde Univ, Dept MAth & Phys IMFUFA, DNRF Ctr Glass & Time, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
关键词
D O I
10.1103/RevModPhys.78.953
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Basic characteristics of the liquid-glass transition are reviewed, emphasizing its universality and briefly summarizing the most popular phenomenological models. Discussion is focused on a number of alternative models which one way or the other connect the fast and slow degrees of freedom of viscous liquids. It is shown that all these "elastic" models are equivalent in the simplest approximation.
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页码:953 / 972
页数:20
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