Stomatin-like protein 2 is involved in endometrial stromal cell proliferation and differentiation during decidualization in mice and humans

被引:8
作者
Feng, Qian [1 ]
Hu, Zhuo-Ying [2 ]
Liu, Xue-Qing [1 ]
Zhang, Xue [1 ]
Lan, Xi [1 ]
Geng, Yan-Qing [1 ]
Chen, Xue-Mei [1 ]
He, Jun-Lin [1 ]
Wang, Ying-Xiong [1 ]
Ding, Yu-Bin [1 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Med Univ, Sch Publ Hlth & Management, Reprod Biol Lab, Box 197,1 Yixueyuan Rd, Chongqing 400016, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Obstet & Gynaecol, Bldg 5 Room 507,1 Youyi Rd, Chongqing 400016, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
embryo implantation; decidualization; SLP-2; stromal cells; SLP-2; OVEREXPRESSION; POOR-PROGNOSIS; IMPLANTATION; CANCER; CARCINOMA; IDENTIFICATION; DEFECTS; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.rbmo.2016.11.009
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
The molecular mechanisms underlying endometrial stromal cell proliferation and differentiation (decidualization) are still not fully understood. This study revealed that increased Slp-2 expression is a significant factor modulating endometrial stromal cell proliferation and decidualization in both mice and humans. Our results showed a significant difference in the mRNA and protein levels between the implantation site and inter-implantation site on day 5 and day 6 of pregnancy in mice (all P < 0.05). Strong Slp-2 immunostaining was mainly localized within the decidual zone of mice through the post-implantation period. Mice with artificially induced deciduoma showed significantly higher expression of Slp-2 compared with uninduced controls (P < 0.005). Human stromal cells in the middle and late-secretory phases demonstrated significantly (all P < 0.05) upregulated SLP-2, compared with cells in the proliferative phase and early secretory phases. Further analyses of the SLP-2 gene knocked down revealed a significant (P < 0.005) repression of both the decidualization marker gene's expression (decidual/trophoblast prolactin-related protein in mice, insulin-like growth factor binding protein and prolactin in human) and the cell proliferation in in vitro-induced decidualized primary endometrial stromal cells in mice and humans. (C) 2016 Reproductive Healthcare Ltd. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:191 / 202
页数:12
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