Androgen Deprivation Therapy and Definitive Radiotherapy for Prostate Cancer

被引:3
作者
Mendenhall, William M. [1 ,2 ]
Henderson, Randal H. [2 ]
Hoppe, Bradford S. [2 ]
Nichols, Romaine Charles [2 ]
Mendenhall, Nancy P. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florida, Coll Med, Dept Radiat Oncol, Gainesville, FL USA
[2] Univ Florida, Proton Therapy Inst, Jacksonville, FL USA
来源
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY-CANCER CLINICAL TRIALS | 2013年 / 36卷 / 05期
关键词
prostate cancer; adjuvant androgen deprivation therapy; radiotherapy; III RANDOMIZED-TRIAL; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; RADIATION-THERAPY; SHORT-TERM; BIOCHEMICAL FAILURE; EXTERNAL-BEAM; RTOG; 85-31; MEN; SUPPRESSION; SURVIVAL;
D O I
10.1097/COC.0b013e31821dee4e
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Adjuvant androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) improves outcomes of patients receiving definitive radiotherapy (RT) for local-regionally advanced prostate cancer. However, patients in most randomized trials had more advanced disease than observed in many practices and were treated with suboptimal RT doses. Although data are conflicting, long-term ADT likely has adverse side-effects in patients with comorbidities. We recommend 6 months of ADT monotherapy with gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist and RT for patients with high-risk prostate cancer (T2c, Gleason Score 8 to 10, and/or prostate-specific antigen 20 ng/mL) with minimal or no comorbidities. Adjuvant ADT for unfavorable intermediate-risk patients with a Gleason Score of 4+3=7 is also reasonable.
引用
收藏
页码:530 / 534
页数:5
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