ISRM Suggested Method for In Situ Microseismic Monitoring of the Fracturing Process in Rock Masses

被引:142
作者
Xiao, Ya-Xun [1 ]
Feng, Xia-Ting [1 ]
Hudson, John A. [2 ]
Chen, Bing-Rui [1 ]
Feng, Guang-Liang [1 ]
Liu, Jian-Po [3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Geotech Engn, Wuhan 430071, Hubei, Peoples R China
[2] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Earth Sci & Engn, London SW7 2AZ, England
[3] Northeastern Univ, Minist Educ Safe Min Deep Met Mines, Key Lab, Shenyang 110004, Liaoning, Peoples R China
关键词
Suggested method; Fracturing process; In situ; Microseismic monitoring; Rock mechanics; OPTIMAL CONFIGURATION; SEISMIC EVENTS; NETWORK; EARTHQUAKES; PREDICTION; ROCKBURSTS; INVERSION; LOCATION; MODEL; MINE;
D O I
10.1007/s00603-015-0859-y
中图分类号
P5 [地质学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 081803 ;
摘要
The purpose of this ISRM Suggested Method is to describe a methodology for in situ microseismic monitoring of the rock mass fracturing processes occurring as a result of excavations for rock slopes, tunnels, or large caverns in the fields of civil, hydraulic, or mining engineering. In this Suggested Method, the equipment that is required for a microseismic monitoring system is described; the procedures are outlined and illustrated, together with the methods for data acquisition and processing for improving the monitoring results. There is an explanation of the methods for presenting and interpreting the results, and recommendations are supported by several examples.
引用
收藏
页码:343 / 369
页数:27
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