A Novel Square-hole Based Coded Aperture Imaging Method

被引:0
作者
Shuai, Lei [1 ,2 ]
Liang, Xiuzuo [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Zhiming [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Yiwen [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Tingting [1 ,2 ]
Wei, Long [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Div Nucl Technol & Applicat, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Engn Res Ctr Radiog Techn & Equipment, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
来源
2016 IEEE NUCLEAR SCIENCE SYMPOSIUM, MEDICAL IMAGING CONFERENCE AND ROOM-TEMPERATURE SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTOR WORKSHOP (NSS/MIC/RTSD) | 2016年
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Coded Aperture Imaging (CAI) plays a high performance in remote radiation measurement, an imaging method using high-energy radiation with a spectrum raging from x ray to gamma ray has found many applications, including high-energy astronomy and environment monitoring. The kernel of CAI is the coded mask (encoding array) with the relevant decoding array which are usually designed jointly to reconstruct a perfect or near-perfect original image. In this paper, we've developed a novel square-hole based CAI system which is predicted to have good properties and sensitivity. The coded aperture (CA) is designed to be a (4N+1)x(4N+1) area mask with a (2N+1)x(2N+1) area square hole transparent for gamma-ray(N is a natural number, implying the size of coding scale). In this method, a decoding function is structured to ensure the point spread function being a delta function. Unlike conventional pinhole imaging, by sampling the projection of a large square hole as a coded arrays, a high resolution imaging can be reconstructed, meanwhile a highly detection efficiency is obtained. Compared to the widely used Modified Uniformly Redundant Array (MURA) coding pattern, the square-hole has its remarkable characteristics. The square-hole is more alterable meaning that the coding numbers of a certain square-hole mask is decided by the sampling precision of detector, thus providing the user with a wider selection of coded aperture patterns to match his particular needs.
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页数:3
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