Anticonvulsant activities of antagonists of NMDA and calcium-permeable AMPA receptors in a model of maximum electroshock in rats

被引:1
作者
Zaitsev, A. V. [1 ]
Kim, K. Kh [1 ]
Frolova, E. V. [1 ]
Lavrent'eva, V. V. [1 ]
Lukomskaya, N. Ya [1 ]
Magazanik, L. G. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, IM Sechenov Evolut Physiol & Biochem Inst, St Petersburg 196140, Russia
[2] St Petersburg State Univ, Fac Med, St Petersburg 199034, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
epilepsy; model of maximum electroshock; antagonists of AMPA receptors; glutamate receptors; ANTIEPILEPTIC DRUGS; STATUS EPILEPTICUS; CHANNEL BLOCK; ANIMAL-MODELS; EPILEPSY; TARGET; INTERNEURONS; INHIBITION; SEIZURES; COMPLEX;
D O I
10.1134/S1819712414040138
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
It is known that activation of ionotropic glutamate receptors plays a leading role in the initiation of seizures and their spreading; however, contribution of one of the subtypes of these receptors, calcium-permeable AMPA receptors (Ca-AMPAR) to seizures is practically unknown. The anticonvulsant action of two Ca-AMPAR blockers, IEM-1754 and IEM-1925, as well as the combination of IEM-1925 with the NMDA channel blocker IEM-1921, was studied in Wistar rats using the maximum electroshock model. It was shown that two Ca-AMPAR blockers are unable to prevent the development of generalized tonic seizures that were induced by electroshock. The combination of IEM-1921 and IEM-1925 did not have a stronger anticonvulsant action than IEM-1921 alone. These results reflect the weak involvement of Ca-AMPAR in the realization of tonic seizures induced by the maximum electroshock.
引用
收藏
页码:301 / 305
页数:5
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