Rickenyls A-E, antioxidative terphenyls from the fungus Hypoxylon rickii (Xylariaceae, Ascomycota)

被引:43
作者
Kuhnert, Eric [1 ,2 ]
Surup, Frank [1 ,2 ]
Herrmann, Jennifer [2 ,3 ]
Huch, Volker [4 ]
Mueller, Rolf [2 ,3 ]
Stadler, Marc [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Helmholtz Ctr Infect Res GmbH HZI, Dept Microbial Drugs, D-38124 Braunschweig, Germany
[2] German Ctr Infect Res Assoc DZIF, D-38124 Braunschweig, Germany
[3] Helmholtz Ctr Infect Res & Pharmaceut Biotechnol, Helmholtz Inst Pharmaceut Res Saarland HIPS, D-66123 Saarbrucken, Germany
[4] Univ Saarland, Inst Anorgan Chem, D-66123 Saarbrucken, Germany
关键词
Hypoxylon; Hypoxylon rickii; Xylariaceae; Xylariales; Secondary metabolites; Structure elucidation; Terphenyl; Terphenylquinone; Antioxidant; P-TERPHENYLS; INHIBITORY-ACTIVITY; DERIVATIVES; PIGMENTS; ACID;
D O I
10.1016/j.phytochem.2015.08.004
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Our screening efforts for new natural products with interesting bioactivity have revealed the neotropical ascomycete Hypoxylon rickii as a prolific source. We isolated five secondary metabolites with a p-terphenyl backbone from the mycelial extract of a fermentation of this fungus in 701 scale by using RP-HPLC, which were named rickenyls A-E (1-5). Their structures were elucidated by X-ray crystallography and NMR spectroscopy, complemented by HRESIMS. Two of the compounds contained a quinone core structure in ortho (2) and para-position (5), respectively. We obtained 2 spontaneously and by lead tetraacetate oxidation from 1. All compounds were screened for antimicrobial, antioxidative and cytotoxic activities. Rickenyl A (1) exhibited strong antioxidative effects and moderate cytotoxic activity against various cancer cell lines. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:68 / 73
页数:6
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