A novel approach for the adsorption of iodine-125 on silver wire as matrix for brachytherapy source for the treatment of eye and prostate cancer

被引:40
作者
Mathew, C [1 ]
Majali, MA [1 ]
Balakrishnan, SA [1 ]
机构
[1] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Radiopharmaceut Div, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India
关键词
iodine-125; brachytherapy; implant; interstitial source; eye cancer;
D O I
10.1016/S0969-8043(02)00099-4
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The adsorption of iodine-125 on silver wire bits coated with palladium to be sealed in titanium capsules as brachytherapy sources was studied. A method was optimized to obtain quantitative adsorption of I-125 on the palladium treated silver wires. A comparative evaluation of palladium coated and uncoated (bare) silver wires on the adsorption of I-125 was made. While, the adsorption of bare silver wires showed low, inconsistent uptake (similar to60%) of I-125 with high leachability (similar to4%), the Pd coated silver wires showed quantitative and consistent uptake of I-125 (similar to90%) and exhibited low leachability (0.01%). I-125 adsorbed on Pd coated silver wires could be used as a matrix for the preparation of interstitial sources in eye and prostate cancer therapy. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:359 / 367
页数:9
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