Slip-induced conservation laws for dislocation structures in the finite kinematic framework

被引:7
作者
Reina, Celia [1 ,2 ]
Marian, Jaime [1 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Sci & Technol Principal Directorate, Livermore, CA 94551 USA
[2] Univ Penn, Dept Mech Engn & Appl Mech, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
Dislocation dynamics; Cross slip; Partial dislocations; Conservation laws; Large deformations; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; PLASTICITY; DEFECTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmps.2014.04.013
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In the present paper we develop a general framework that captures topological, geometric, and energetic aspects of slip surfaces to provide conservation laws for dislocation structures. In this work, dislocations act as the boundary of active slip regions that support a finite displacement jump, while treating the material outside the slip regions with a continuum mechanic framework in the setting of large deformations. Within this semicontinuous description, it is shown that the condition of slip imposes an important restriction on the shape of the slip surfaces regardless of the material structure. This catalog of shapes for the slip surfaces can be further restricted for crystalline materials, providing a simple geometric description of common dislocation processes such as cross slip or dislocation loop glide. In this setting, the classical Kirchhoff-type rule for the conservation of the Burgers vector emanates directly from the formulation, while recent conservation laws designed for partial dislocations in face centered cubic crystals are also naturally captured. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 131
页数:9
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