Interaction of Gd and N incorporation on the band structure and oxygen vacancies of HfO2 gate dielectric films

被引:6
作者
Xiong, Yuhua [1 ]
Tu, Hailing [1 ]
Du, Jun [1 ]
Wang, Ligen [2 ,3 ]
Wei, Feng [1 ]
Chen, Xiaoqiang [1 ]
Yang, Mengmeng [1 ]
Zhao, Hongbin [1 ]
Chen, Dapeng [4 ]
Wang, Wenwu [4 ]
机构
[1] Gen Res Inst Nonferrous Met, Adv Elect Mat Inst, Beijing 100088, Peoples R China
[2] Gen Res Inst Nonferrous Met, Ctr Comp & Simulat Adv Mat, Beijing 100088, Peoples R China
[3] Gen Res Inst Nonferrous Met, State Key Lab Nonferrous Met & Proc, Beijing 100088, Peoples R China
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Microelect, Key Lab Microelect Devices & Integrated Technol, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
来源
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS | 2014年 / 251卷 / 08期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
dielectrics; electrical properties; oxygen vacancies; thin films; ENERGY-LOSS SPECTROSCOPY; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; SILICATE FILMS; OXIDES; NITROGEN; VALENCE; CONSTANTS; ALIGNMENT; OFFSETS;
D O I
10.1002/pssb.201451303
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
The interaction of Gd and N incorporation on the band gap, band offset, and oxygen vacancies of HfO2 high-k gate dielectric films has been investigated. The results show that introducing N (9.7% and 17.4%) and Gd into HfO2 does not dramatically reduce the band gap due to the counteracting effect of Gd doping. Most importantly, Gd and N co-doping increases the conduction band offset of HfO2 and leads to a much better band offset symmetry compared to undoped or Gd-monodoped HfO2. Compared with Gd, N plays a more significant role in improving the band-offset symmetry. The oxygen vacancies are greatly suppressed by Gd and N co-doping under the suitable doping amounts. (C) 2014 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
引用
收藏
页码:1635 / 1638
页数:4
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]   Band alignment between (100)Si and complex rare earth/transition metal oxides [J].
Afanas'ev, VV ;
Stesmans, A ;
Zhao, C ;
Caymax, M ;
Heeg, T ;
Schubert, J ;
Jia, Y ;
Schlom, DG ;
Lucovsky, G .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2004, 85 (24) :5917-5919
[2]   Visible-light photocatalysis in nitrogen-doped titanium oxides [J].
Asahi, R ;
Morikawa, T ;
Ohwaki, T ;
Aoki, K ;
Taga, Y .
SCIENCE, 2001, 293 (5528) :269-271
[3]   Permittivity enhancement of hafnium dioxide high-κ films by cerium doping [J].
Chalker, P. R. ;
Werner, M. ;
Romani, S. ;
Potter, R. J. ;
Black, K. ;
Aspinall, H. C. ;
Jones, A. C. ;
Zhao, C. Z. ;
Taylor, S. ;
Heys, P. N. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2008, 93 (18)
[4]   Oxygen vacancy estimation of high k metal gate using thermal dynamic model [J].
Chang, H. L. ;
Liang, M. S. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2010, 97 (04)
[5]   Oxygen vacancy relationship to photoluminescence and heat treatment methods in hafnium oxide powders [J].
Chuang, Shiow-Huey ;
Lin, Hong-Cai ;
Chen, Ching-Hsiang .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2012, 534 :42-46
[6]   PHOTOEMISSION SPECTROSCOPY USING SYNCHROTRON RADIATION .1. OVERVIEWS OF VALENCE-BAND STRUCTURE FOR GE, GAAS, GAP, INSB, ZNSE, CDTE, AND AGL [J].
EASTMAN, DE ;
GROBMAN, WD ;
FREEOUF, JL ;
ERBUDAK, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1974, 9 (08) :3473-3488
[7]   ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF SOLID OXIDE ELECTROLYTES [J].
ETSELL, TH ;
FLENGAS, SN .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 1970, 70 (03) :339-&
[8]   A higher-k tetragonal HfO2 formed by chlorine plasma treatment at interfacial layer for metal-oxide-semiconductor devices [J].
Fu, Chung-Hao ;
Chang-Liao, Kuei-Shu ;
Li, Chen-Chien ;
Ye, Zong-Hao ;
Hsu, Fang-Ming ;
Wang, Tien-Ko ;
Lee, Yao-Jen ;
Tsai, Ming-Jinn .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2012, 101 (03)
[9]   Effect of post deposition anneal on the characteristics of HfO2/InP metal-oxide-semiconductor capacitors [J].
Galatage, R. V. ;
Dong, H. ;
Zhernokletov, D. M. ;
Brennan, B. ;
Hinkle, C. L. ;
Wallace, R. M. ;
Vogel, E. M. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2011, 99 (17)
[10]   Review and Perspective of Hf-based High-k Gate Dielectrics on Silicon [J].
He, Gang ;
Sun, Zhaoqi ;
Li, Guang ;
Zhang, Lide .
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN SOLID STATE AND MATERIALS SCIENCES, 2012, 37 (03) :131-157