Free fatty acid metabolism in human skeletal muscle is regulated by PPARγ and RXR agonists

被引:0
作者
Ciaraldi, TP
Cha, BS
Park, KS
Carter, L
Mudaliar, SR
Henry, RR
机构
[1] VA San Diego Healthcare Syst, San Diego, CA 92161 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Med, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
来源
LIPIDS AND INSULIN RESISTANCE: THE ROLE OF FATTY ACID METABOLISM AND FUEL PARTITIONING | 2002年 / 967卷
关键词
free fatty acids (FFA); metabolism; oxidation; muscle; PPAR gamma; RXR; lipid; insulin;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Free fatty acid (FFA) oxidation in human skeletal muscle cells can be stimulated, both independently and in a synergistic manner, by agonists for PPARgamma and RXR. Increased FFA disposal in muscle through augmented oxidation could reduce intramyocellular lipid accumulation. The abilities of such agents to improve glucose tolerance and insulin action may thus involve effects on both glucose and FFA metabolism.
引用
收藏
页码:66 / 70
页数:5
相关论文
共 12 条
  • [1] PPARγ, the ultimate thrifty gene
    Auwerx, J
    [J]. DIABETOLOGIA, 1999, 42 (09) : 1033 - 1049
  • [2] BHUIYAN AKMJ, 1994, BIOCHEM MOL BIOL INT, V34, P493
  • [3] Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) γ and retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonists have complementary effects on glucose and lipid metabolism in human skeletal muscle
    Cha, BS
    Ciaraldi, TP
    Carter, L
    Nikoulina, SE
    Mudaliar, S
    Mukherjee, R
    Paterniti, JR
    Henry, RR
    [J]. DIABETOLOGIA, 2001, 44 (04) : 444 - 452
  • [4] Glucose transport in cultured human skeletal muscle cells - Regulation by insulin and glucose in nondiabetic and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus subjects
    Ciaraldi, TP
    Abrams, L
    Nikoulina, S
    Mudaliar, S
    Henry, RR
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION, 1995, 96 (06) : 2820 - 2827
  • [5] How are free fatty acids transported in membranes? Is it by proteins or by free diffusion through the lipids?
    Hamilton, JA
    Kamp, F
    [J]. DIABETES, 1999, 48 (12) : 2255 - 2269
  • [6] INSULIN ACTION AND GLUCOSE-METABOLISM IN NONDIABETIC CONTROL AND NIDDM SUBJECTS - COMPARISON USING HUMAN SKELETAL-MUSCLE CELL-CULTURES
    HENRY, RR
    ABRAMS, L
    NIKOULINA, S
    CIARALDI, TP
    [J]. DIABETES, 1995, 44 (08) : 936 - 946
  • [7] Kelley DE, 1999, AM J PHYSIOL-ENDOC M, V277, pE1130
  • [8] IMPAIRED FREE FATTY-ACID UTILIZATION BY SKELETAL-MUSCLE IN NON-INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES-MELLITUS
    KELLEY, DE
    SIMONEAU, JA
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION, 1994, 94 (06) : 2349 - 2356
  • [9] The mitochondrial carnitine palmitoyltransferase system - From concept to molecular analysis
    McGarry, JD
    Brown, NF
    [J]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY, 1997, 244 (01): : 1 - 14
  • [10] Intramyocellular triglyceride content is a determinant of in vivo insulin resistance in humans -: A 1H-13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy assessment in offspring of type 2 diabetic parents
    Perseghin, G
    Scifo, P
    De Cobelli, F
    Pagliato, E
    Battezzati, A
    Arcelloni, C
    Vanzulli, A
    Testolin, G
    Pozza, G
    Del Maschio, A
    Luzi, L
    [J]. DIABETES, 1999, 48 (08) : 1600 - 1606