Correlates of Hospitalization for Alcohol-Using Methadone-Maintained Persons With Physical Health Problems

被引：5

作者：

Nyamathi, Adeline ^{[1
]}

Compton, Peggy ^{[1
]}

Cohen, Allan

Marfisee, Mary ^{[1
]}

Shoptaw, Steven ^{[1
]}

Greengold, Barbara ^{[1
]}

de Castro, Viviana ^{[1
]}

Reaves, Mashid

Hasson, Albert

George, Daniel

Leake, Barbara ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA

来源：

WESTERN JOURNAL OF NURSING RESEARCH | 2009年 / 31卷 / 04期

关键词：

alcohol abuse; methadone maintenance; hospitalization; SUBSTANCE-ABUSE TREATMENT; MAINTENANCE TREATMENT; LATENT TUBERCULOSIS; MANAGED INTERVENTION; DEPENDENT PATIENTS; OPIATE ADDICTS; DRUG-USERS; CARE USE; CONSUMPTION; EMERGENCY;

D O I：

10.1177/0193945908328784

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

This cross-sectional study (n = 190) examined correlates of hospitalization for physical health problems among methadone maintenance therapy (MMT) clients with a history of alcohol abuse. The study was derived from baseline data collected for a longitudinal trial assessing the effect of motivational interviewing among alcohol-abusing adults undergoing MMT The sample included clients who were 18-55 years of age, abusing alcohol, and receiving MMT from five large methadone maintenance clinics in the Los Angeles area. A structured questionnaire was used to collect the data. Correlates of hospitalization in logistic regression analysis included lack of social support, recent victimization, age of first alcohol use, chronic severe pain in the previous 6 months, not having children, and ethnicity. Identification of hospitalization risk factors among alcohol-abusing MMT clients is a first step to developing risk-reducing interventions designed to lower hospitalization rates in this population.

引用

页码：525 / 543

页数：19

共 48 条

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