NMR Structure of the C-Terminal Transmembrane Domain of the HDL Receptor, SR-BI, and a Functionally Relevant Leucine Zipper Motif

被引：19

作者：

Chadwick, Alexandra C. ^{[2
]}

Jensen, Davin R. ^{[2
]}

Hanson, Paul J. ^{[1
]}

Lange, Philip T. ^{[1
]}

Proudfoot, Sarah C. ^{[2
]}

Peterson, Francis C. ^{[2
]}

Volkman, Brian F. ^{[2
]}

Sahoo, Daisy ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Med Coll Wisconsin, Dept Med, Div Endocrinol Metab & Clin Nutr, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, Milwaukee, WI 53226 USA

[2] Med Coll Wisconsin, Dept Biochem, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, Milwaukee, WI 53226 USA

来源：

STRUCTURE | 2017年 / 25卷 / 03期

关键词：

HIGH-DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN; SECONDARY STRUCTURE PREDICTION; CHOLESTERYL ESTER UPTAKE; SCAVENGER RECEPTOR; SELECTIVE UPTAKE; LIPID TRANSPORT; TARGETED MUTATION; TRANSGENIC MICE; HEART-DISEASE; PROTEIN;

D O I：

10.1016/j.str.2017.01.001

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The interaction of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) with its receptor, scavenger receptor BI (SR-BI), is critical for lowering plasma cholesterol levels and reducing the risk for cardiovascular disease. The HDL/SR-BI complex facilitates delivery of cholesterol into cells and is likely mediated by receptor dimerization. This work describes the use of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy to generate the first high-resolution structure of the C-terminal transmembrane domain of SR-BI. This region of SR-BI harbors a leucine zipper dimerization motif, which when mutated impairs the ability of the receptor to bind HDL and mediate cholesterol delivery. These losses in function correlate with the inability of SRBI to form dimers. We also identify juxtamembrane regions of the extracellular domain of SR-BI that may interact with the lipid surface to facilitate cholesterol transport functions of the receptor.

引用

页码：446 / 457

页数：12

共 63 条

[1] Identification of scavenger receptor SR-BI as a high density lipoprotein receptor [J].