Modeling of a CO2-piperazine-membrane absorption system

被引：91

作者：

Zhang, Zhien ^{[1
,2
,4
]}

Chen, Feng ^{[2
]}

Rezakazemi, Mashallah ^{[3
]}

Zhang, Wenxiang ^{[5
,6
]}

Lu, Cunfang ^{[1
]}

Chang, Haixing ^{[1
]}

Quan, Xuejun ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Chongqing Univ Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Chongqing 400054, Peoples R China

[2] Ningde Normal Univ, Fujian Prov Key Lab Featured Mat Biochem Ind, Key Lab Green Energy & Environm Catalysis, Fujian Prov Univ, Ningde 352100, Peoples R China

[3] Shahrood Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Shahrood, Iran

[4] Chongqing Univ, Key Lab Low Grade Energy Utilizat Technol & Syst, Minist Educ China, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China

[5] Guangdong Univ Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China

[6] Guangdong Univ Technol, Inst Environm Hlth & Pollut Control, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China

来源：

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH & DESIGN | 2018年 / 131卷

关键词：

CFD; CO2; absorption; Hollow fiber membrane; Piperazine; Modeling; Parametric study; CARBON-DIOXIDE ABSORPTION; CO2; ABSORPTION; MASS-TRANSFER; POTASSIUM CARBONATE; AQUEOUS PIPERAZINE; MEMBRANE; CAPTURE; KINETICS; GAS; SIMULATION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.cherd.2017.11.024

中图分类号：

TQ [化学工业];

学科分类号：

0817 ;

摘要：

CO2 is a main greenhouse gas emission causing global warming and other environmental issues, which is mainly emitted from the fossil fuels combustion or utilization. Membrane absorption is a novel CO2 capture method that combines the advantages of chemical absorption and membrane separation. In this paper, a comprehensive 2D symmetric model for a CO2-piperazine (PZ)-membrane absorption process was proposed. PZ solutions showed high CO2 capture performance due to high chemical reaction rate constant. Decreasing the gas flowrate and increasing the absorbent flowrate promoted the CO2 absorption efficiency. On the other hand, varying the membrane contactor properties could also affect the capture of CO2. 0.28 m/s gas velocity, 0.08 m/s absorbent velocity, 20% CO2 in gas mixture, and 0.94 mol/L PZ were recommended as the optimum conditions after the parametric study. This numerical model is reliable for potential use in CO2-absorbent-membrane absorption systems. (C) 2017 Institution of Chemical Engineers. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：375 / 384

页数：10

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