Association between cognitive impairments and anxiety disorders following traumatic brain injury

被引：56

作者：

Gould, Kate Rachel ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Ponsford, Jennie Louise ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Spitz, Gershon ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Epworth Med Fdn, Monash Epworth Rehabil Res Ctr, Richmond, Vic, Australia

[2] Monash Univ, Sch Psychol & Psychiat, Clayton, Vic, Australia

[3] Alfred Hosp, Natl Trauma Res Inst, Ctr Excellence Traumat Brain Injury Res, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

来源：

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY | 2014年 / 36卷 / 01期

关键词：

Craniocerebral trauma; Mental processes; Executive function; Attention; Mental disorders; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; TIME PRESSURE MANAGEMENT; PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERS; BEHAVIOR THERAPY; PROCESSING SPEED; PREDICTORS; DEPRESSION; SYMPTOMS; STRATEGY; REHABILITATION;

D O I：

10.1080/13803395.2013.863832

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

This study examined the association between cognitive impairment and anxiety disorders following traumatic brain injury (TBI). Sixty-six participants recruited from a rehabilitation hospital completed the Structured Clinical Interview for the DSM-IV (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fourth Edition) and cognitive tests at one year post injury. Prevalence of anxiety disorder was 27.3%. Logistic regression analyses revealed that the attention/working memory, information processing, and executive functions models were significantly associated with anxiety disorder. The memory model was not significant. Processing speed emerged as the strongest model associated with anxiety disorder. The role of cognitive impairment in the etiology of anxiety disorders after TBI is discussed, and treatment implications are explored.

引用

页码：1 / 14

页数：14

共 72 条

[1]

[Anonymous], 2006, Doors and people: a test of visual and verbal recall and recognition

[2]

[Anonymous], 2010, EV BAS PSYCH INT TRE

[3]

[Anonymous], 2000, DIAGN STAT MAN MENT, DOI DOI 10.1176/APPI.BOOKS.9780890425787

[4]

[Anonymous], 1985, HALSTEAD REITAN NEUR