Stress corrosion cracking detection using non-contact ultrasonic techniques

被引:51
作者
Hernandez-Valle, F. [1 ]
Gough, A. R. [1 ]
Edwards, R. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
Stainless steel; Stress corrosion; RAYLEIGH-WAVES; X-RAY; INSPECTION; DEFECTS; FATIGUE;
D O I
10.1016/j.corsci.2013.10.018
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this work a method is presented for detecting and locating stress corrosion cracking (SCC) in stainless steel pipe samples. The method combines laser generation and either laser or electromagnetic acoustic transducer (EMAT) detection, scanning the generation point across the sample surface. Using laser-generated ultrasonic waves that interact with the cracks, and performing time-frequency analysis techniques to examine changes in the generated wavemodes, surface plots that clearly resolve the spatial extent and geometric alignment of the cracks are created and presented here. The method is demonstrated using components removed from service after exhibiting SCC. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:335 / 342
页数:8
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]   A model for the ultrasonic detection of surface-breaking cracks by the scanning laser source technique [J].
Arias, I ;
Achenbach, JD .
WAVE MOTION, 2004, 39 (01) :61-75
[2]   X-ray microtomographic observation of intergranular stress corrosion cracking in sensitised austenitic stainless steel [J].
Babout, L. ;
Marrow, T. J. ;
Engelberg, D. ;
Withers, P. J. .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 22 (09) :1068-1075
[3]   Near-field ultrasonic scattering from surface-breaking cracks [J].
Blackshire, JL ;
Sathish, S .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 80 (18) :3442-3444
[4]   Laser Generation of Lamb Waves for Defect Detection: Experimental Methods and Finite Element Modeling [J].
Burrows, Susan E. ;
Dutton, Ben ;
Dixon, Steve .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ULTRASONICS FERROELECTRICS AND FREQUENCY CONTROL, 2012, 59 (01) :82-89
[5]   Digital image analysis of X-ray and neutron radiography for the inspection and the monitoring of nuclear materials [J].
Casalta, S ;
Daquino, GG ;
Metten, L ;
Oudaert, J ;
Van de Sande, A .
NDT & E INTERNATIONAL, 2003, 36 (05) :349-355
[6]   Feature extraction and selection for defect classification of pulsed eddy current NDT [J].
Chen, Tianlu ;
Tian, Gui Yun ;
Sophian, Ali ;
Que, Pei Wen .
NDT & E INTERNATIONAL, 2008, 41 (06) :467-476
[7]  
Clough A., 2013, NDT E INT IN PRESS
[8]   Lamb wave near field enhancements for surface breaking defects in plates [J].
Clough, A. R. ;
Edwards, R. S. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2012, 111 (10)
[9]  
Cottis R.A., 2000, Stress Corrosion Cracking: Guides to Good Practice in Corrosion Control
[10]   Non-linear enhancement of laser generated ultrasonic Rayleigh waves by cracks [J].
Dixon, S. ;
Cann, B. ;
Carroll, D. L. ;
Fan, Y. ;
Edwards, R. S. .
NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING AND EVALUATION, 2008, 23 (01) :25-34