Sociodemographic Indictors of Social Position and Self-care Maintenance in Adults with Heart Failure

被引：11

作者：

Baah, Foster Osei ^{[1
]}

Chittams, Jesse ^{[2
]}

Carlson, Beverly ^{[5
]}

Sethares, Kristen A. ^{[6
]}

Daus, Marguerite ^{[3
]}

Moser, Debra K. ^{[7
]}

Riegel, Barbara ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] NIH, Bethesda, MD USA

[2] Univ Penn, Sch Nursing, Biostat Evaluat Consultat Collaborat Anal BECCA L, Philadelphia, PA USA

[3] Univ Penn, Sch Nursing, Philadelphia, PA USA

[4] Univ Penn, Sch Nursing, Gerontol, Philadelphia, PA USA

[5] San Diego State Univ, Nursing, San Diego, CA 92182 USA

[6] Univ Massachusetts, Dartmouth, MA USA

[7] Univ Kentucky, Cardiovasc Nursing, Lexington, KY 40506 USA

来源：

CLINICAL NURSING RESEARCH | 2021年 / 30卷 / 06期

关键词：

social determinants of health; social position; heart failure; self-care;

D O I：

10.1177/1054773821995593

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

Social determinants of health (SDH) are known to influence health. Adequate self-care maintenance improves heart failure (HF) outcomes. However, the relationship between self-care maintenance and SDH remains unclear. Explore the relationship between sociodemographic indicators of social position and self-care maintenance in adults with HF. This was a secondary analysis of data from a cross-sectional descriptive study of 543 adults with HF. Participants completed the Self-Care of HF Index and a sociodemographic survey. We used multiple regression with backward elimination to determine which SDH variables were determinants of self-care maintenance. Marital status (p = .02) and race (p = .02) were significant determinants of self-care maintenance. Education (p = .06) was highest in Whites (35.6%). These variables explained only 3.8% of the variance in self-care maintenance. Race, education, and marital status were associated with HF self-care maintenance. SDH is complex and cannot be explained with simple sociodemographic characteristics.

引用

页码：847 / 854

页数：8

共 30 条

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