INCIDENCE OF DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS IN FLOATING KNEE

被引：0

作者：

De Alencar Neto, Jonatas Brito ^{[1
,2
]}

Aguiar Lira, Rejelos Charles ^{[1
]}

Cavalcante, Rafael Da Silva ^{[1
]}

Gadelha Lopes, Marcio Bezerra ^{[1
,2
]}

Duarte De Sousa, Clodoaldo Jose ^{[1
]}

De Lima, Diego Ariel ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Inst Doutor Jose Frota, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil

[2] Clin Articular, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil

[3] Univ Fed Rural Semi Arido, Mossoro, RN, Brazil

来源：

ACTA ORTOPEDICA BRASILEIRA | 2021年 / 29卷 / 01期

关键词：

Venous Thrombosis; Knee; Trauma; Fractures; Bone; FRACTURES;

D O I：

10.1590/1413-785220212901230444

中图分类号：

R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Objective: To report the incidence of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in ipsilateral femur and tibial fractures (floating knee). Methods: This is a retrospective, analytical, observational study conducted with the medical records of thirty patients admitted to a trauma hospital between October 2016 and July 2017 with floating knee. Results: Patients aged between 21-30 years were the most affected by the condition (36%). Seventeen patients affected the dominant limb (57%); 19 (63%) patients were classified as Fraser type I, 18 (60%) had open (compound) fractures, 16 (53%) tibial fractures, and 8 (26%) femoral fractures. External fixation of the femur and tibia (25 patients = 83%) was the most common emergency treatment. In total, 17% of patients presented deep venous thrombosis (p = 0.409). Conclusion: Despite antithrombotic prophylaxis, the incidence of DVT in the affected limb of patients with floating knee was high. We found patients with Fraser I fractures, male, and with fractures in the non-dominant limb to present a higher chance of developing DVT.

引用

页码：17 / 20

页数：4

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