Colonization With Staphylococcus aureus in Atopic Dermatitis Patients: Attempts to Reveal the Unknown

被引:75
作者
Ogonowska, Patrycja [1 ,4 ]
Gilaberte, Yolanda [2 ]
Baranska-Rybak, Wioletta [3 ]
Nakonieczna, Joanna [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Gdansk, Intercollegiate Fac Biotechnol, Lab Mol Diagnost, Gdansk, Poland
[2] Univ Hosp Miguel Servet, Dept Dermatol, Zaragoza, Spain
[3] Med Univ Gdansk, Dept Dermatol Venereol & Allergol, Gdansk, Poland
[4] Med Univ Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland
关键词
epidemiology of S; aureus; MRSA; staphylococcal enterotoxins; antistaphylococcal photodynamic treatment; virulence factor; SKIN COLONIZATION; DISEASE SEVERITY; ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDES; STRATUM-CORNEUM; HIGH PREVALENCE; DOUBLE-BLIND; ECZEMA AREA; CHILDREN; SUPERANTIGENS; FILAGGRIN;
D O I
10.3389/fmicb.2020.567090
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Atopic dermatitis (AD) patients are massively colonized with Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) in lesional and non-lesional skin. A skin infection may become systemic if left untreated. Of interest, the incidence of multi-drug resistant S. aureus (MRSA) in AD patients is higher as compared to a healthy population, which makes treatment even more challenging. Information on the specific genetic background of S. aureus accompanying and/or causing AD flares would be of great importance in terms of possible treatment option development. In this review, we summarized the data on the prevalence of S. aureus in general in AD skin, and the prevalence of specific clones that might be associated with flares of eczema. We put our special interest in the presence and role of staphylococcal enterotoxins as important virulence factors in the epidemiology of AD-derived S. aureus. Also, we summarize the present and potentially useful future anti-staphylococcal treatment.
引用
收藏
页数:19
相关论文
共 144 条
[1]   High incidence of acquiring methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Brazilian children with Atopic Dermatitis and associated risk factors [J].
Abad, Eliane D. ;
Ferreira, Dennis de Carvalho ;
Cavalcante, Fernanda S. ;
Saintive, Simone ;
Goudouris, Ekaterini ;
Prado, Evandro A. ;
Hofer, Cristina ;
Ribeiro, Marcia ;
Paes da Silva, Alexandre Marques ;
Rosado, Alexandre S. ;
van Elsas, Jan Dirk ;
dos Santos, Katia R. N. .
JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY IMMUNOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2020, 53 (05) :724-730
[2]   Diagnosis and treatment of atopic dermatitis in children and adults: European Academy of Allergology and Clinical Immunology/American Academy of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology/PRACTALL consensus report [J].
Akdis, C. A. ;
Akdis, M. ;
Bieber, T. ;
Bindslev-Jensen, C. ;
Boguniewicz, M. ;
Eigenmann, P. ;
Hamid, Q. ;
Kapp, A. ;
Leung, D. Y. M. ;
Lipozencic, J. ;
Luger, T. A. ;
Muraro, A. ;
Novak, N. ;
Platts-Mills, T. A. E. ;
Rosenwasser, L. ;
Scheynius, A. ;
Simons, F. E. R. ;
Spergel, J. ;
Turjanmaa, K. ;
Wahn, U. ;
Weidinger, S. ;
Werfel, T. ;
Zuberbier, T. .
ALLERGY, 2006, 61 (08) :969-987
[3]   Variation in Staphylococcus aureus Colonization in Relation to Disease Severity in Adults with Atopic Dermatitis during a Five-month Follow-up [J].
Alsterholm, Mikael ;
Strombeck, Louise ;
Ljung, Annika ;
Karami, Nahid ;
Widjestam, Johan ;
Gillstedt, Martin ;
Ahren, Christina ;
Faergemann, Jan .
ACTA DERMATO-VENEREOLOGICA, 2017, 97 (07) :802-807
[4]   Decreased levels of sphingosine, a natural antimicrobial agent, may be associated with vulnerability of the stratum corneum from patients with atopic dermatitis to colonization by Staphylococcus aureus [J].
Arikawa, J ;
Ishibashi, M ;
Kawashima, M ;
Takagi, Y ;
Ichikawa, Y ;
Imokawa, G .
JOURNAL OF INVESTIGATIVE DERMATOLOGY, 2002, 119 (02) :433-439
[5]   Children with atopic dermatitis who carry toxin-positive Staphylococcus aureus strains have an expansion of blood CD5- B lymphocytes without an increase in disease severity [J].
Arkwright, PD ;
Cookson, BD ;
Haeney, MR ;
Sanyal, D ;
Potter, MR ;
David, TJ .
CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL IMMUNOLOGY, 2001, 125 (02) :184-189
[6]   Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Skin from Atopic-Dermatitis Patients Produces Staphylococcal Enterotoxin Y, Which Predominantly Induces T-Cell Receptor Vα-Specific Expansion of T Cells [J].
Aziz, Fatkhanuddin ;
Hisatsune, Junzo ;
Yu, Liansheng ;
Kajimura, Junko ;
Sato'o, Yusuke ;
Ono, Hisaya K. ;
Masuda, Kanako ;
Yamaoka, Mika ;
Salasia, Siti Isrina Oktavia ;
Nakane, Akio ;
Ohge, Hiroki ;
Kusunoki, Yoichiro ;
Sugai, Motoyuki .
INFECTION AND IMMUNITY, 2020, 88 (02)
[7]   Staphylococcal enterotoxins [J].
Balaban, N ;
Rasooly, A .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD MICROBIOLOGY, 2000, 61 (01) :1-10
[9]   Quality of Life in Patients with Atopic Dermatitis: Disease Burden, Measurement, and Treatment Benefit [J].
Blome, Christine ;
Radtke, Marc A. ;
Eissing, Leah ;
Augustin, Matthias .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL DERMATOLOGY, 2016, 17 (02) :163-169
[10]   The Role of the Environmental Risk Factors in the Pathogenesis and Clinical Outcome of Atopic Dermatitis [J].
Bonamonte, Domenico ;
Filoni, Angela ;
Vestita, Michelangelo ;
Romita, Paolo ;
Foti, Caterina ;
Angelini, Gianni .
BIOMED RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL, 2019, 2019