Magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine after epidural and nerve root injection therapy: evaluation of soft tissue changes

被引:3
作者
von Rothenburg, Thomas [1 ]
Drescher, Robert [1 ]
Koester, Odo [1 ]
Schmid, Gebhard [1 ]
机构
[1] St Josef Hosp Univ, D-44712 Bochum, Germany
关键词
MRI; abscess; epidural space; latrogenic; diagnosis;
D O I
10.1016/j.clinimag.2006.03.033
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Objective: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed to evaluate soft tissue changes after nerve root and epidural injections in lumbar spine in patients with radiculopathy. Materials/Methods: Patients underwent a multiple-shot injection protocol to nerve root/epidural space. The MRI protocol included T1-weighted, T2-weighted, STIR, and contrast-enhanced, fat-saturated T1-weighted sequences before and after treatment. Results: In all treated patients, a diffuse wedge-shaped edema in paravertebral tissues with a slight contrast enhancement was seen. Two small hematomas in the paravertebral muscle were noted. No changes in the epidural space, the abscess, or a lipodystrophy in epidural/nerve root space occurred. Conclusion: Normal tissue changes after injection therapy of lumbar radiculopathy include wedge-shaped tissue edema at the injection level. In a minority of patients, small hematomas may occur. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:331 / 334
页数:4
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