Sputtered Al-N codoped p-type transparent ZnO thin films suitable for optoelectronic devices

被引:25
作者
Pathak, Trilok Kumar [1 ]
Kumar, Vinod [1 ,2 ]
Purohit, L. P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Guru kula Kangri Univ, Dept Phys, Semicond Res Lab, Haridwar, India
[2] Univ Free State, Dept Phys, Bloemfontein, South Africa
来源
OPTIK | 2016年 / 127卷 / 02期
关键词
ZnO; p-Type conduction; RF sputtering; Aluminum-nitride codoped; NITROGEN;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijleo.2015.10.013
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Aluminum-nitrogen (Al-N) codoped zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films were grown on glass substrate by radio frequency (RF) reactive magnetron sputtering using aluminum doped zinc oxide (AZO, 2.5 wt% Al2O3) target and N-2 as reactive gas. The structural, morphology, optical and electrical properties were also investigated with different flow rate of N-2 gas. X-ray diffraction results shows that codoped ZnO thin films have similar wurtzite structure like undoped ZnO film. Al-N thin films have high transparency 78% in visible region as the nitrogen flow rate increases the transparency and band gap decreases. The best p-type codoped sample shows a resistivity and hole concentration of 0.554 Omega cm and 8.3 x 10(19) cm(-3) at room temperature, respectively. Current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of p-type codoped ZnO thin films are also discussed. (C) 2015 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:603 / 607
页数:5
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