Therapy of scoliosis from a historical perspective

被引：2

作者：

Harms, J. ^{[1
]}

Rauschmann, M. ^{[2
]}

Rickert, M. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] ETHIANUM Klin Heidelberg, Wirbelsaulenchirurg, D-69115 Heidelberg, Germany

[2] Orthopad Univ Klin Friedrichsheim gGmbH, Abt Wirbelsaulenorthopadie, Frankfurt, Germany

来源：

UNFALLCHIRURG | 2015年 / 118卷

关键词：

Orthopedic therapy; Movement therapy; Surgery; Spinal implants; Pathological anatomy; FIXATION;

D O I：

10.1007/s00113-015-0097-5

中图分类号：

R4 [临床医学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100602 ;

摘要：

Scoliosis can be considered as one of the classical orthopedic diseases of the spine. The history of orthopedics is closely connected to the development of the therapy of scoliosis. In the eighteenth and the beginning of the nineteenth centuries the therapy of scoliosis was mainly a conservative corrective orthopedic treatment with a variety of corset forms and extension bed treatment. In the middle of the nineteenth century physiotherapy (movement therapy) became established as an supplementary active treatment. The first operations for treatment of scoliosis were carried out in 1839. The real success with surgical procedures for improvement in corrective options was connected to the introduction of metal spinal implants in the early 1960s.

引用

页码：S28 / S36

页数：9