Preparation of Substituted Tetrahydroisoquinolines by Pd(II)-Catalyzed NH2-Directed Insertion of Michael Acceptors into C-H Bonds Followed by NH2-Conjugated Addition

被引:21
作者
Mancinelli, Andrea [1 ,2 ]
Alamillo, Carla [1 ,2 ]
Albert, Joan [1 ]
Ariza, Xavier [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Etxabe, Haizea [1 ,2 ]
Farras, Jaume [1 ,2 ]
Garcia, Jordi [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Granell, Jaume [1 ]
Quijada, F. Javier [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona, Fac Quim, Secc Quim Organ, Dept Quim Inorgan & Organ, Marti Franques 1-11, Barcelona 08028, Spain
[2] Univ Barcelona, Fac Quim, Inst Biomed IBUB, Marti Franques 1-11, Barcelona 08028, Spain
[3] Inst Salud Carlos III, CIBER Fisiopatol Obesidad & Nutr CIBERob, Madrid 28029, Spain
关键词
FREE AMINO GROUP; DIRECTING GROUP; PALLADIUM CATALYSIS; ORTHO-ARYLATION; ACTIVATION; ALKENYLATION; BENZYLAMINES; FUNCTIONALIZATIONS; DERIVATIVES; C(SP(2))-H;
D O I
10.1021/acs.organomet.6b00944
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
3,3-Disubstituted tetrahydroisoquinolines are prepared in one step from Michael acceptors and 2-phenylethylamines under Pd catalysis and Ag2CO3 as an oxidant. Presumably, activation of an ortho C-H bond of the aromatic ring with Pd(II) is directed by the primary amine to form a palladacycle. Insertion of the olefin, subsequent conjugated addition of the amine, and reductive elimination of Pd(0) affords the expected products. Silver carbonate is not necessary when 2-phenylethylamines are converted previously to N-benzoyloxy-2-phenylethylamines.
引用
收藏
页码:911 / 919
页数:9
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