A Drosophila model of Parkinson's disease

被引:1634
作者
Feany, MB
Bender, WW
机构
[1] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Pathol, Div Neuropathol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biol Chem & Mol Pharmacol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/35006074
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Parkinson's disease is a common neurodegenerative syndrome characterized by loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra, formation of filamentous intraneuronal inclusions (Lewy bodies) and an extrapyramidal movement disorder. Mutations in the alpha-synuclein gene are linked to familial Parkinson's disease(1,2) and alpha-synuclein accumulates in Lewy bodies and Lewy neurites(3-5). Here we express normal and mutant forms of alpha-synuclein in Drosophila and produce adult-onset loss of dopaminergic neurons, filamentous intraneuronal inclusions containing alpha-synuclein and locomotor dysfunction. Our Drosophila model thus recapitulates the essential features of the human disorder, and makes possible a powerful genetic approach to Parkinson's disease.
引用
收藏
页码:394 / 398
页数:5
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