Structural, spectroscopic and magnetic characterization of undoped, Ni2+ doped ZnO nanopowders

被引:31
作者
Babu, B. [1 ]
Sundari, G. Rama [1 ]
Ravindranadh, K. [1 ]
Yadav, M. Rajesh [1 ]
Ravikumar, R. V. S. S. N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Acharya Nagarjuna Univ, Univ Coll Sci, Dept Phys, Nagarjuna Nagar 522510, Andhra Pradesh, India
关键词
ZnO; Chemical synthesis; X-ray diffraction; Infrared spectroscopy; Crystal structure; Electronic paramagnetic resonance; ROOM-TEMPERATURE FERROMAGNETISM; SOLID-STATE REACTION; NANORODS; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; NI(II); IONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmmm.2014.07.057
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Structural, magnetic and optical properties of undoped and Ni2+ doped ZnO nanopowders have been prepared by sonochemical assistance. Powder XRD studies confirm the hexagonal structure of both undoped and Ni2+ doped of ZnO nanopowders and its average crystallite sizes are evaluated. Optical absorption and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectral data confirmed the site symmetry for Ni2+ ions as octahedral. Photoluminescence spectra exhibited the emission bands in ultraviolet and blue regions at an excitation wavelength of 328 nm. FT-IR spectra showed the characteristic vibrational bands of Zn-O. Vibrating sample magnetometer was used for the magnetic property investigations and indicates room temperature ferromagnetism which is intrinsic in nature and attributed to oxygen and/or Zn deficiencies. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 85
页数:7
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