Rapid population decline in migratory shorebirds relying on Yellow Sea tidal mudflats as stopover sites

被引:407
作者
Studds, Colin E. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kendall, Bruce E. [4 ]
Murray, Nicholas J. [1 ,5 ]
Wilson, Howard B. [1 ]
Rogers, Danny I. [6 ]
Clemens, Robert S. [1 ]
Gosbell, Ken [7 ]
Hassell, Chris J. [8 ]
Jessop, Rosalind [9 ]
Melville, David S. [10 ]
Milton, David A. [11 ]
Minton, Clive D. T. [7 ]
Possingham, Hugh P. [1 ,12 ]
Riegen, Adrian C. [13 ]
Straw, Phil [14 ]
Woehler, Eric J. [15 ]
Fuller, Richard A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Queensland, Sch Biol Sci, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia
[2] Univ Maryland, Dept Geog & Environm Syst, Baltimore, MD 21250 USA
[3] Smithsonian Conservat Biol Inst, Migratory Bird Ctr, Washington, DE 20008 USA
[4] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Bren Sch Environm Sci & Management, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[5] Univ New South Wales, Sch Biol Earth & Environm Sci, Ctr Ecosyst Sci, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[6] Arthur Rylah Inst Environm Res, Heidelberg, Vic 3034, Australia
[7] Victorian Wader Study Grp, 165 Dalgetty Rd, Beaumaris, Vic 3193, Australia
[8] Global Flyway Network, POB 3089, Broome, WA 6725, Australia
[9] Phillip Isl Nat Pk,POB 97, Cowes, Vic 3922, Australia
[10] Ornithol Soc New Zealand, 1261 Dovedale Rd,RD 2 Wakefield, Nelson 7096, New Zealand
[11] CSIRO Oceans & Atmosphere, Queensland Wader Study Grp, POB 2583, Brisbane, Qld 4001, Australia
[12] Imperial Coll London, Dept Life Sci, Silwood Pk, Ascot SL5 7PY, Berks, England
[13] Ornithol Soc New Zealand, 231 Forest Hill Rd, Auckland 0612, New Zealand
[14] Avifauna Res & Serv Pty Ltd, POB 2006, Rockdale, NSW 2216, Australia
[15] Univ Tasmania, Inst Marine & Antarctic Studies, Sandy Bay, Tas 7001, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
ANNUAL CYCLE; FLYWAY; MODELS; CHINA; SIZE;
D O I
10.1038/ncomms14895
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Migratory animals are threatened by human-induced global change. However, little is known about how stopover habitat, essential for refuelling during migration, affects the population dynamics of migratory species. Using 20 years of continent-wide citizen science data, we assess population trends of ten shorebird taxa that refuel on Yellow Sea tidal mudflats, a threatened ecosystem that has shrunk by >65% in recent decades. Seven of the taxa declined at rates of up to 8% per year. Taxa with the greatest reliance on the Yellow Sea as a stopover site showed the greatest declines, whereas those that stop primarily in other regions had slowly declining or stable populations. Decline rate was unaffected by shared evolutionary history among taxa and was not predicted by migration distance, breeding range size, non-breeding location, generation time or body size. These results suggest that changes in stopover habitat can severely limit migratory populations.
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收藏
页数:7
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