Subaru/HiCIAO HKs Imaging of LKHa 330: Multi-band Detection of the Gap and Spiral-like Structures

被引:22
作者
Uyama, Taichi [1 ]
Hashimoto, Jun [2 ]
Muto, Takayuki [3 ]
Akiyama, Eiji [4 ]
Dong, Ruobing [5 ]
de Leon, Jerome [1 ]
Sakon, Itsuki [1 ]
Kudo, Tomoyuki [6 ]
Kusakabe, Nobuhiko [2 ]
Kuzuhara, Masayuki [2 ]
Bonnefoy, Mickael [7 ]
Abe, Lyu [8 ]
Brandner, Wolfgang [9 ]
Brandt, Timothy D. [10 ,11 ]
Carson, Joseph C. [9 ,12 ]
Currie, Thayne [6 ]
Egner, Sebastian [6 ]
Feldt, Markus [9 ]
Fung, Jeffrey [13 ]
Goto, Miwa [14 ]
Grady, Carol A. [15 ,16 ,17 ]
Guyon, Olivier [2 ,5 ,6 ]
Hayano, Yutaka [6 ]
Hayashi, Masahiko [18 ]
Hayashi, Saeko S. [6 ]
Henning, Thomas [9 ]
Hodapp, Klaus W. [19 ]
Ishii, Miki [18 ]
Iye, Masanori [18 ]
Janson, Markus [20 ]
Kandori, Ryo [18 ]
Knapp, Gillian R. [20 ]
Kwon, Jungmi [21 ]
Matsuo, Taro [22 ]
Mayama, Satoshi [23 ]
Mcelwain, Michael W. [15 ]
Miyama, Shoken [24 ]
Morino, Jun-Ichi [18 ]
Moro-Martin, Amaya [20 ,25 ]
Nishimura, Tetsuo [6 ]
Pyo, Tae-Soo [6 ]
Serabyn, Eugene [26 ]
Sitko, Michael L. [27 ,28 ]
Suenaga, Takuya [29 ]
Suto, Hiroshi [2 ,18 ]
Suzuki, Ryuji [18 ]
Takahashi, Yasuhiro H. [1 ,18 ]
Takami, Michihiro [30 ]
Takato, Naruhisa [6 ]
Terada, Hiroshi [18 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Astron, Bunkyo Ku, 7-3-1 Hongo, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[2] NINS, Astrobiol Ctr, 2-21-1 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan
[3] Kogakuin Univ, Div Liberal Arts, Shinjuku Ku, 24-2 Nishi Shinjuku, Tokyo 1638677, Japan
[4] Natl Astron Observ Japan, Chile Observ, 2-21-2 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan
[5] Univ Arizona, Steward Observ, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[6] Natl Inst Nat Sci, Natl Astron Observ Japan, Subaru Telescope, Hilo, HI 96720 USA
[7] Univ Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG, F-38000 Grenoble, France
[8] Univ Nice Sophia Antipolis, Lab Lagrange UMR 7293, CNRS, Observ Cote dazur, 28 Ave Valrose, F-06108 Nice 2, France
[9] Max Planck Inst Astron, Konigstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
[10] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA USA
[11] Inst Adv Study, Dept Astrophys, Olden Lane, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA
[12] Coll Charleston, Dept Phys & Astron, 66 George St, Charleston, SC 29424 USA
[13] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, 601 Campbell Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[14] Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Univ Sternwarte Munchen, Scheinerstr 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany
[15] Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Exoplanets & Stellar Astrophys Lab, Code 667, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[16] Eureka Sci, 2452 Delmer,Suite 100, Oakland, CA 96002 USA
[17] Goddard Ctr Astrobiol, 8800 Greenbelt Rd, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[18] Natl Astron Observ Japan, 2-21-1 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan
[19] Univ Hawaii, Inst Astron, 640 N Aohoku Pl, Hilo, HI 96720 USA
[20] Princeton Univ, Dept Astrophys Sci, Peyton Hall,Ivy Lane, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[21] Inst Space & Astronaut Sci, JAXA, 3-1-1 Yoshinodai, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan
[22] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Earth & Space Sci, 1-1 Machikaneyamacho, Toyonaka, Osaka 5600043, Japan
[23] Grad Univ Adv Studies, SOKENDAI, Hayama, Kanagawa 2400193, Japan
[24] Hiroshima Univ, 1-3-2 Kagamiyama, Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima 7398511, Japan
[25] CAB CSIC INTA, Dept Astrophys, E-28850 Madrid, Spain
[26] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 17111 USA
[27] Univ Cincinnati, Dept Phys, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA
[28] Ctr Extrasolar Planetary Syst, Space Sci Inst, 4750 Walnut St,Suite 205, Boulder, CO 80301 USA
[29] Grad Univ Adv Studies, Dept Astron Sci, 2-21-1 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan
[30] Acad Sinica, Inst Astron & Astrophys, PBO 23-141, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[31] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Astron, Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Wolfgang Pauli Str 27, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[32] Univ Tokyo, Kavli Inst Phys & Math Universe, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778568, Japan
[33] Hokkaido Univ, Dept Cosmosci, Kita Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600810, Japan
[34] Univ Oklahoma, H L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, 440 W Brooks St, Norman, OK 73019 USA
[35] Tohoku Univ, Astron Inst, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan
关键词
planet-disk interactions; polarization; protoplanetary disks; SCATTERED-LIGHT; PROTOPLANETARY DISCS; EVOLUTIONARY MODELS; DENSITY WAVES; GIANT PLANET; DUST; STARS; DISKS; CONSTRAINTS; EXOPLANETS;
D O I
10.3847/1538-3881/aacbd1
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present H- and K-s-bands observations of the LkH alpha 330 disk with a multi-band detection of the large gap and spiral-like structures. The morphology of the outer disk (r similar to 0."3) at PA = 0 degrees-45 degrees and PA degrees = 180-290 degrees is likely density wave-induced spirals, and comparison between our observational results and simulations suggests a planet formation. We have also investigated the azimuthal profiles at the ring and the outer-disk regions as well as radial profiles in the directions of the spiral-like structures and semimajor axis. Azimuthal analysis shows a large variety in wavelength and implies that the disk has non-axisymmetric dust distributions. The radial profiles in the major-axis direction (PA = 271 degrees) suggest that the outer region (r >= 0."25) may be influenced by shadows of the inner region of the disk. The spiral-like directions (PA = 10 degrees and 230 degrees) show different radial profiles, which suggests that the surfaces of the spiral-like structures are highly flared and/or have different dust properties. Finally, a color map of the disk shows a lack of an outer eastern region in the H-band disk, which may hint at the presence of an inner object that casts a directional shadow onto the disk.
引用
收藏
页数:12
相关论文
共 98 条
[1]   SPIRAL STRUCTURE AND DIFFERENTIAL DUST SIZE DISTRIBUTION IN THE LkHα 330 DISK [J].
Akiyama, Eiji ;
Hashimoto, Jun ;
Liu, Hauyu Baobabu ;
Li, Jennifer I-Hsiu ;
Bonnefoy, Michael ;
Dong, Ruobing ;
Hasegawa, Yasuhiro ;
Henning, Thomas ;
Sitko, Michael L. ;
Janson, Markus ;
Feldt, Markus ;
Wisniewski, John ;
Kudo, Tomoyuki ;
Kusakabe, Nobuhiko ;
Tsukagoshi, Takashi ;
Momose, Munetake ;
Muto, Takayuki ;
Taki, Tetsuo ;
Kuzuhara, Masayuki ;
Satoshi, Mayama ;
Takami, Michihiro ;
Ohashi, Nagayoshi ;
Grady, Carol A. ;
Kwon, Jungmi ;
Thalmann, Christian ;
Abe, Lyu ;
Brandner, Wolfgang ;
Brandt, Timothy D. ;
Carson, Joseph C. ;
Egner, Sebastian ;
Goto, Miwa ;
Guyon, Olivier ;
Hayano, Yutaka ;
Hayashi, Masahiko ;
Hayashi, Saeko S. ;
Hodapp, Klaus W. ;
Ishii, Miki ;
Iye, Masanori ;
Knapp, Gillian R. ;
Kandori, Ryo ;
Matsuo, Taro ;
Mcelwain, Michael W. ;
Miyama, Shoken ;
Morino, Jun-Ichi ;
Moro-Martin, Amaya ;
Nishimura, Tetsuo ;
Pyo, Tae-Soo ;
Serabyn, Eugene ;
Suenaga, Takuya ;
Suto, Hiroshi .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2016, 152 (06)
[2]   Photoevaporation of protoplanetary discs - II. Evolutionary models and observable properties [J].
Alexander, R. D. ;
Clarke, C. J. ;
Pringle, J. E. .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2006, 369 (01) :229-239
[3]  
Allard F., 2011, ASP Conf. Ser. 448, XVI Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun, V448, P91, DOI [10.48550/arXiv.1011.5405, DOI 10.48550/ARXIV.1011.5405]
[4]   RESOLVED IMAGES OF LARGE CAVITIES IN PROTOPLANETARY TRANSITION DISKS [J].
Andrews, Sean M. ;
Wilner, David J. ;
Espaillat, Catherine ;
Hughes, A. M. ;
Dullemond, C. P. ;
McClure, M. K. ;
Qi, Chunhua ;
Brown, J. M. .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2011, 732 (01)
[5]  
[Anonymous], THESIS
[6]   YOUNG "DIPPER" STARS IN UPPER SCO AND OPH OBSERVED BY K2 [J].
Ansdell, M. ;
Gaidos, E. ;
Rappaport, S. A. ;
Jacobs, T. L. ;
LaCourse, D. M. ;
Jek, K. J. ;
Mann, A. W. ;
Wyatt, M. C. ;
Kennedy, G. ;
Williams, J. P. ;
Boyajian, T. S. .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2016, 816 (02)
[7]   Dynamics of Protoplanetary Disks [J].
Armitage, Philip J. .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS, VOL 49, 2011, 49 :195-236
[8]   Evolutionary models for cool brown dwarfs and extrasolar giant planets. The case of HD 209458 [J].
Baraffe, I ;
Chabrier, G ;
Barman, TS ;
Allard, F ;
Hauschildt, PH .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2003, 402 (02) :701-712
[9]   Shadows and spirals in the protoplanetary disk HD100453 [J].
Benisty, M. ;
Stolker, T. ;
Pohl, A. ;
de Boer, J. ;
Lesur, G. ;
Dominik, C. ;
Dullemond, C. P. ;
Langlois, M. ;
Min, M. ;
Wagner, K. ;
Henning, T. ;
Juhasz, A. ;
Pinilla, P. ;
Facchini, S. ;
Apai, D. ;
van Boekel, R. ;
Garufi, A. ;
Ginski, C. ;
Menard, F. ;
Pinte, C. ;
Quanz, S. P. ;
Zurlo, A. ;
Boccaletti, A. ;
Bonnefoy, M. ;
Beuzit, J. L. ;
Chauvin, G. ;
Cudel, M. ;
Desidera, S. ;
Feldt, M. ;
Fontanive, C. ;
Gratton, R. ;
Kasper, M. ;
Lagrange, A. -M. ;
LeCoroller, H. ;
Mouillet, D. ;
Mesa, D. ;
Sissa, E. ;
Vigan, A. ;
Antichi, J. ;
Buey, T. ;
Fusco, T. ;
Gisler, D. ;
Llored, M. ;
Magnard, Y. ;
Moeller-Nilsson, O. ;
Pragt, J. ;
Roelfsema, R. ;
Sauvage, J. -F. ;
Wildi, F. .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2017, 597
[10]   THE EVOLUTION OF GAS GIANT ENTROPY DURING FORMATION BY RUNAWAY ACCRETION [J].
Berardo, David ;
Cumming, Andrew ;
Marleau, Gabriel-Dominique .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2017, 834 (02)