Salinity and DOC Influence the Distribution of Free-living and Particle-attached Aerobic Anoxygenic Phototrophic Bacteria in the Qinghai-Tibetan Lakes

被引:4
作者
Liu, Wen [1 ]
Jiang, Hongchen [1 ]
Yang, Jian [1 ]
Wu, Geng [1 ]
机构
[1] China Univ Geosci, State Key Lab Biogeol & Environm Geol, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria (AAPB); free-living; particle-attached; salinity; the Qinghai-Tibetan lakes; COMMUNITY STRUCTURE; DIVERSITY; ABUNDANCE; BACTERIOCHLOROPHYLL; WATERS; GRADIENT; ATLANTIC; DELAWARE; GENE; PUFM;
D O I
10.1080/01490451.2017.1364805
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria (AAPB) are widespread and play an important role in carbon cycling in the lakes of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. However, little is known about how free-living and particle-attached AAPB distribute with salinity in the Qinghai-Tibetan lakes. In the present study, the abundance and diversity of free-living and particle-attached AAPB were investigated in seven Qinghai-Tibetan lakes with salinity ranging from freshwater to almost saturation (1.2 g L-1 241.1 g L-1). An integrated approach was employed including pufL-M gene (encoding the photosynthetic reaction center of AAPB) based quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and PCR-cloning phylogenetic analysis. The qPCR data showed that the ratio between particle-attached and free-living AAPB was positively correlated (R-2 = 0.73, p < 0.01) with increasing salinity. The phylogenetic analysis of pufL-M gene showed that the composition of AAPB population varied with salinity in the studied Qinghai-Tibetan lakes. These results suggested that salinity may be the important factor shaping the AAPB distribution in the studied Qinghai-Tibetan lakes, and AAPB may be adapted to the harsh conditions in the Qinghai-Tibetan lakes by attaching to particles.
引用
收藏
页码:247 / 254
页数:8
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