Dynamical disentanglement across a point contact in a non-abelian quantum hall state

被引:40
作者
Fendley, Paul [1 ]
Fisher, Matthew P. A.
Nayak, Chetan
机构
[1] Univ Virginia, Dept Phys, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Kavli Inst Theoret Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[3] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Project Q, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[4] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.036801
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We analyze the tunneling of non-Abelian quasiparticles between the edges of a quantum Hall droplet at the Landau level filling fraction nu=5/2, assuming that the electrons in the first excited Landau level organize themselves in the non-Abelian Moore-Read Pfaffian state. By bosonizing the edge theory, we show that an effective spin-1/2 degree of freedom emerges in the description of a point contact. We show how the crossover from the high-temperature regime of weak quasiparticle tunneling between the edges of the droplet, with the 4-terminal R-xx similar to T-3/2, to the low-temperature limit, with R-xx-1/10(h/e(2))similar to-T-4, is closely related to the two-channel Kondo effect. We give a physical interpretation for the entropy loss of ln(2 root 2) in this crossover.
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