Macroskyttea parmotrematis gen. et sp nov (Helotiales, Leotiomycetes, Ascomycota), a new lichenicolous fungus from Bolivia

被引：13

作者：

Etayo, Javier

Flakus, Adam ^{[1
]}

Suija, Ave ^{[2
]}

Kukwa, Martin ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Polish Acad Sci, W Szafer Inst Bot, Lab Lichenol, PL-31512 Krakow, Poland

[2] Univ Tartu, Inst Ecol & Earth Sci, EE-51005 Tartu, Estonia

[3] Univ Gdansk, Dept Plant Taxon & Nat Conservat, PL-80308 Gdansk, Poland

来源：

PHYTOTAXA | 2015年 / 224卷 / 03期

关键词：

Andes; biodiversity; Diplolaeviopsis; Neotropics; South America; taxonomy; SEQUENCE ALIGNMENT; RIBOSOMAL DNA; LLIMONIELLA; PHYLOGENY; GENERA; KEY;

D O I：

10.11646/phytotaxa.224.3.3

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

A new genus and species of lichenicolous fungi, Macroskyttea parmotrematis, inhabiting thalli of Parmotrema aberrans and P. ultralucens, is described from montane forests in Bolivia. The new genus is similar to Skyttea and Diplolaeviopsis from which it clearly differs in larger apothecia with widely exposed black pigmented discs, macroscopically easily visible long excipular hairs covering the whole exciple, and different ascus structure. Our results based on Maximum Likelihood (ML) and Bayesian analysis of three loci (nuSSU, nuLSU and 5.8S of the ITS) suggest that the new genus belong to Helotiales and is sister to Diplolaeviopsis ranula within encoelioid-clade. The conidial-ascosporic connection of Diplolaeviopsis ranula is shown here based on the nucleotide match of rDNA sequences.

引用

页码：247 / 257

页数：11

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