Pyridine-based cavitands for acid and carboxylate recognition

被引:2
|
作者
Edwards, Nicola [1 ]
Helgeson, Roger [1 ]
Zhao, Yi-Lei [1 ]
Houk, K. N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
carboxylate acid complexation; cavitand pyridine; recognition receptor;
D O I
10.1080/15421400600788682
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
[GRAPHICS] The design, syntheses and binding capabilities of two novel cavitand-based receptors are described. Receptor 1, contains a cyclic array of pyridine moieties in its appendages and was synthesized in a single step from the known tetrol: refluxing tetrol with 2-bromomethyl 6-hydroxymethylpyridine under basic conditions. Receptor 2 was obtained by stirring 1 in TFA. The binding capabilities of these receptors were explored using molecular mechanics calculations and NMR titration studies. Receptor 1 displayed recognition properties towards acids but only if proton transfer between receptor and substrate was facilitated. Aromatic carboxylate recognition was displayed by receptor 2.
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页码:175 / 192
页数:18
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