Event-related-potential based evidence of cognitive dysfunction of processing emotional faces in major depressive disorder patients

被引：8
|
作者：
Xin, Wei [1 ]
Yu, Ran [1 ]
Zhao, Lun [2 ]
机构：
[1] Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Dept Med Psychol, Med Ctr 6, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Liaocheng Univ, Sch Educ Sci, Liaocheng, Shandong, Peoples R China
来源：
NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS | 2021年 / 742卷
关键词：
Depression; Faces; Emotion; N170; Early posterior negativity (EPN); FACIAL EXPRESSIONS; AFFECTIVE PICTURES; EARLY-STAGE; PERCEPTION; ATTENTION; INHIBITION; N170; BIAS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.neulet.2020.135545
中图分类号：
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号：
071006 ;
摘要：
In order to investigate the processes of emotional faces in major depressive disorder (MDD) patients, we recorded and analyzed the N170 and early posterior negativity (EPN) components elicited by schematic faces with happy and angry expressions. It was found that the N170 was significantly reduced in depressive patients than that in the control group, regardless of happy or angry faces. Neither MDD patients nor controls showed the affective effects of N170. The EPN was significantly delayed and lower in MDD patients than that in the control group. In controls, the EPN was significantly enhanced for happy than angry faces, but this emotional effect was not evident in MDD patients. These data provide further electrophysiological evidence for the dysfunction of processing emotional faces in MDD patients.
引用
收藏
页数：6
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