Stress management for headaches in children and adolescents: A review and practical recommendations for health promotion programs and well-being

被引:25
作者
Bougea, Anastasia [1 ]
Spantideas, Nikolaos [1 ]
Chrousos, George P. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Athens, Sch Med, Eginit Hosp, Dept Headaches 1, Athens, Greece
[2] Univ Athens, Aghia Sophia Childrens Hosp, Div Endocrinol Metab & Diabet, Med Sch,Dept Pediat 1, Athens, Greece
关键词
Health promotion; migraine; stress management; tension-type headache; well-being; TENSION-TYPE HEADACHE; PEDIATRIC MIGRAINE; BIOFEEDBACK TREATMENT; MASSAGE THERAPY; SELF-HYPNOSIS; CHILDHOOD; PAIN; METAANALYSIS; ACUPUNCTURE; SYMPTOMS;
D O I
10.1177/1367493517738123
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Stress is considered to be the most common factor reported to trigger headaches in children and adolescents. Although tension-type headache and migraine are the two most common types of headache in children and adolescents, they are often untreated, ignoring their stressful background. We provide a narrative review of the available evidence for health-care professionals involved in stress-related headache management and health promotion programs. An integrative plan is delivered through lifestyle improvement and biopsychosocial modifying stress response techniques. Healthy dietary choices, sleep hygiene, and regular exercise, although limited, are effective for young sufferers. Biopsychosocial therapies such as relaxation, biofeedback, hypnosis, yoga, cognitive behavioral therapy, and acupuncture focus at stress physiological and behavioral relief. Our purpose is to suggest a stress-related headache management to empower children to make healthy choices in order to improve their lifelong well-being and quality of life. We aim to authorize relationship between nurses and other health-care providers with background knowledge around stress management for pediatric headache populations.
引用
收藏
页码:19 / 33
页数:15
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