Inferring the population properties of binary black holes from unresolved gravitational waves

被引:14
作者
Smith, Rory J. E. [1 ,2 ]
Talbot, Colm [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Vivanco, Francisco Hernandez [1 ,2 ]
Thrane, Eric [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Monash Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Melbourne, Vic 3800, Australia
[2] OzGrav ARC Ctr Excellence Gravitat Wave Discovery, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia
[3] CALTECH, LIGO, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
gravitational waves; black hole mergers;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/staa1642
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The vast majority of compact binary mergers in the Universe produce gravitational waves that are too weak to yield unambiguous detections; they are unresolved. We present a method to infer the population properties of compact binaries - such as their merger rates, mass spectrum, and spin distribution - using both resolved and unresolved gravitational waves. By eliminating entirely the distinction between resolved and unresolved signals, we eliminate bias from selection effects. To demonstrate this method, we carry out a Monte Carlo study using an astrophysically motivated population of binary black holes. We show that some population properties of compact binaries are well constrained by unresolved signals after about one week of observation with Advanced LIGO at design sensitivity.
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收藏
页码:3281 / 3290
页数:10
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