Disentangling multiple predator effects in biodiversity and ecosystem functioning research

被引:5
作者
Leroux, Shawn J. [1 ]
Loreau, Michel [1 ]
机构
[1] McGill Univ, Dept Biol, Montreal, PQ H3A 1B1, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
FOOD WEBS; TROPHIC INTERACTIONS; PRODUCTIVITY; DIVERSITY; DYNAMICS; PREY; COMPLEXITY; CASCADES; ECOLOGY;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2656.2009.01554.x
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
Disentangling the effects of predator loss can be complex as predators exert a suite of direct and indirect effects in ecosystems. O'Connor & Bruno manipulated predator abundance, richness, and composition in experiments with and without prey dispersal in an estuarine ecosystem. They observed effects of predator presence and composition on prey assemblages, particularly in experiments without prey dispersal, but they found no effect of predator richness on prey assemblage. Here, we discuss the role of non-additive, antagonistic, and spatial effects of predators in biodiversity and ecosystem functioning experiments, with a particular focus on the results of O'Connor & Bruno.
引用
收藏
页码:695 / 698
页数:4
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