Transdisciplinary Research Priorities for Human and Planetary Health in the Context of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development

被引：47

作者：

Ebi, Kristie L. ^{[1
]}

Harris, Frances ^{[2
]}

Sioen, Giles B. ^{[3
,4
]}

Wannous, Chadia ^{[5
]}

Anyamba, Assaf ^{[6
]}

Bi, Peng ^{[7
]}

Boeckmann, Melanie ^{[8
]}

Bowen, Kathryn ^{[9
,10
,11
]}

Cisse, Gueladio ^{[12
,13
]}

Dasgupta, Purnamita ^{[14
]}

Dida, Gabriel O. ^{[15
,16
]}

Gasparatos, Alexandros ^{[17
]}

Gatzweiler, Franz ^{[18
]}

Javadi, Firouzeh ^{[19
]}

Kanbara, Sakiko ^{[20
]}

Kone, Brama ^{[21
,22
]}

Maycock, Bruce ^{[23
]}

Morse, Andy ^{[24
]}

Murakami, Takahiro ^{[19
]}

Mustapha, Adetoun ^{[25
]}

Pongsiri, Montira ^{[26
]}

Suzan, Gerardo ^{[27
]}

Watanabe, Chiho ^{[4
]}

Capon, Anthony ^{[28
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Washington, Ctr Hlth & Global Environm CHanGE, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

[2] Univ Hertfordshire, Hatfield AL10 9AB, Herts, England

[3] Global Hub Japan, Future Earth, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050053, Japan

[4] Natl Inst Environm Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050053, Japan

[5] Towards A Safer World Network TASW, S-16561 Stockholm, Sweden

[6] Univ Space Res Assoc, Biospher Sci Lab, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, NASA, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA

[7] Univ Adelaide, Sch Publ Hlth, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia

[8] Bielefeld Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm & Hlth, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany

[9] Inst Adv Sustainabil Studies, D-14467 Potsdam, Germany

[10] Univ Melbourne, Sch Populat & Global Hlth, Melbourne, Vic 3052, Australia

[11] Australian Natl Univ, Fenner Sch Environm & Soc, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia

[12] Univ Basel, Swiss Trop & Publ Hlth Inst, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland

[13] Univ Basel, CH-4001 Basel, Switzerland

[14] Inst Econ Growth, Delhi 110067, India

[15] Tech Univ Kenya, Dept Hlth Syst Management & Publ Hlth, Nairobi, Kenya

[16] Maseno Univ, Sch Publ Hlth & Community Dev, Private Bag 40100, Kisumu, Kenya

[17] Univ Tokyo, Inst Future Initiat, Tokyo 1130033, Japan

[18] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Urban Environm, Global Interdisciplinary Sci Programme Urban Hlth, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China

[19] Kyushu Univ, Inst Decis Sci Sustainable Soc, Fukuoka 8190395, Japan

[20] Univ Kochi, Disaster Nursing Global Leadership Program, Kochi 7818515, Japan

[21] Univ Peleforo Gon Coulibaly Korhogo, Publ Hlth, Korhogo, Cote Ivoire

[22] Ctr Suisse Rech Sci Cote Ivoire, Abidjan, Cote Ivoire

[23] Univ Exeter, Coll Med & Hlth, Exeter TR1 3HD, Cornwall, England

[24] Univ Liverpool, Sch Environm Sci, Liverpool L69 3GP, Merseyside, England

[25] Nigerian Inst Med Res, 6 Edmund Crescent, Lagos, Nigeria

[26] Stockholm Environm Inst, Asia Ctr, Bangkok 10330, Thailand

[27] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Med Vet & Zootecnia, Mexico City 03100, DF, Mexico

[28] Monash Univ, Monash Sustainable Dev Inst, Melbourne, Vic 3800, Australia

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH | 2020年 / 17卷 / 23期

基金：

日本科学技术振兴机构; 日本学术振兴会;

关键词：

adaptation; biodiversity; climate; ecosystems; health; land use; mitigation; oceans; risk management; CLIMATE-CHANGE; NATURAL-PRODUCTS; TIPPING POINTS; URBAN HEALTH; BIODIVERSITY; DISEASE; COMMUNITY; IMPACTS; WATER; POPULATION;

D O I：

10.3390/ijerph17238890

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Human health and wellbeing and the health of the biosphere are inextricably linked. The state of Earth's life-support systems, including freshwater, oceans, land, biodiversity, atmosphere, and climate, affect human health. At the same time, human activities are adversely affecting natural systems. This review paper is the outcome of an interdisciplinary workshop under the auspices of the Future Earth Health Knowledge Action Network (Health KAN). It outlines a research agenda to address cross-cutting knowledge gaps to further understanding and management of the health risks of these global environmental changes through an expert consultation and review process. The research agenda has four main themes: (1) risk identification and management (including related to water, hygiene, sanitation, and waste management); food production and consumption; oceans; and extreme weather events and climate change. (2) Strengthening climate-resilient health systems; (3) Monitoring, surveillance, and evaluation; and (4) risk communication. Research approaches need to be transdisciplinary, multi-scalar, inclusive, equitable, and broadly communicated. Promoting resilient and sustainable development are critical for achieving human and planetary health.

引用

页码：1 / 25

页数：25

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