Theoretical Explanation of the University Science Park's Operation Mechanism Based on the Game Theory and the Calculation of Optimal Cooperation Strategy

The construction of the Chinese universities' science park has achieved initial success, with a group of energetic science parks being built. They have become a new focal point integrated with various innovation elements. Nevertheless, the relationship between the University Science Park and the different stakeholders as well as the collaboration mechanism under their respective interests still need to be explored. This paper, based on the multi-party game theory, describes the current operation mode of University Science Park. Especially, the authors using the evolutionary game theory and the mathematical models analyze the interest's mechanism between the University Science Park and the possible resident enterprise. The authors find the key factors under which both the University Science Park and possible resident enterprise may choose the game strategy of information transparent. This study has realistic significance in positioning the development of University Science Park and will promote the interaction between research and practice in this area.