Excess carrier lifetimes in Ge layers on Si

被引:64
作者
Geiger, R. [1 ]
Frigerio, J. [2 ]
Sueess, M. J. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Chrastina, D. [2 ]
Isella, G. [2 ]
Spolenak, R. [3 ]
Faist, J. [5 ]
Sigg, H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Paul Scherrer Inst, Lab Micro & Nanotechnol, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
[2] Politecn Milan, L NESS, Dipartimento Fis, I-22100 Como, Italy
[3] ETH, Lab Nanomet, Dept Mat Sci, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[4] ETH, Sci Ctr Opt & Electron Microscopy SCOPEM, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[5] ETH, Inst Quantum Elect, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
SURFACE RECOMBINATION; GERMANIUM; SILICON; DENSITY;
D O I
10.1063/1.4865237
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The excess charge carrier lifetimes in Ge layers grown on Si or germanium-on-insulator are measured by synchrotron based pump-probe transmission spectroscopy. We observe that the lifetimes do not strongly depend on growth parameters and annealing procedure, but on the doping profile. The defect layer at the Ge/Si interface is found to be the main non-radiative recombination channel. Therefore, the longest lifetimes in Ge/Si (2.6 ns) are achieved in sufficiently thick Ge layers with a built-in field, which repels electrons from the Ge/Si interface. Longer lifetimes (5.3 ns) are obtained in overgrown germanium-on-insulator due to the absence of the defective interface. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.
引用
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页数:5
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